Strelitzia reginae is a species of evergreen tropical herbaceous plant, native to South Africa. Many often mistakenly call this plant the “banana tree” because it looks like banana plants. These regal plants (for which they are named, reginae) are named for the beautiful, orange crane-like flowers that they produce, like birds of paradise. Under the right conditions, including full, southern light exposure, proper humidity, and temperature, Bird of Paradise may flower indoors, although this is rare.
The split leaves that give the Bird of Paradise its bird-like morphology is scientifically believed to be purposeful leaf tearing or lobing of leaves to reduce drag in the wind. They have evolved to create splits along their lateral leaf seams to allow the wind to pass by. In doing so, they eliminate the risk of being snapped in half by a strong wind.
Sunlight |
Thrives in bright indirect light to full sun when acclimated. Not suited for low light conditions. |
Water |
Water every 1-2 weeks, allowing soil to dry out between waterings. Expect to water more often in brighter light and less often in lower light. Pro tip: Birds of Paradise can benefit from filtered water or water left out overnight before using. |
Humidity |
Normal room humidity will do, but the Birds of Paradise prefers humid conditions if possible. Consider incorporating a fine-mist mister or humidifier to boost the humidity level indoors. |
Temperature |
Most houseplants prefer temps in the 65°F-85°F range (18°C-30°C). It’s best not to let it go below 60°F (15°C). |
Birds of Paradise can be irritating to cats, dogs, and humans if the foliage is consumed. The best practice is always to keep houseplants out of reach of small children and pets.
